{"id":28505,"date":"2020-11-30T21:20:08","date_gmt":"2020-11-30T21:20:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bengalnewstimes.com\/?p=28505"},"modified":"2020-11-30T21:20:08","modified_gmt":"2020-11-30T21:20:08","slug":"world-aids-day-2020-who-calls-for-global-solidarity-to-maintain-hiv-services","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bengalnewstimes.com\/?p=28505","title":{"rendered":"World AIDS Day 2020 \u2013 WHO calls for global solidarity to maintain HIV services"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div>\n<p>On 1 December WHO is calling on global leaders and citizens to rally for\u00a0\u201cglobal solidarity\u201d to maintain essential HIV services during COVID 19 and beyond &#8211; and to ensure continued provision of HIV services for children, adolescents&#13;<br \/>\n        and populations most at risk for the disease. The Organization also calls on countries to provide health workers with greater protection and support so they can continue their work safely during the pandemic.<\/p>\n<p>Protecting people from HIV during the pandemic, and ensuring they can maintain treatment, is critical. Researchers are currently investigating whether people with HIV have an increased risk of poor outcomes with COVID-19. A preliminary analysis\u00a0of hospitalized&#13;<br \/>\n        people with COVID-19 from 21 countries reported to the\u00a0<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/teams\/health-care-readiness-clinical-unit\/covid-19\/data-platform\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">WHO Global COVID-19 Clinical Data Platform<\/a>\u00a0reveals that among the 61\u00a0414 people hospitalized with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 infection, 5\u00a0291 (8.6%) have an HIV positive status which was found to increase the risk for death when adjusted for severity of illness, age, gender and comorbidity burden;\u00a0the absolute risk for all in the analysis was low.<\/p>\n<p>This preliminary evidence of moderate increased vulnerability of people with HIV makes it even more urgent that people with HIV have access to antiretrovirals (ARVs)\u00a0 and treatments for co-morbidities \u2013 such as treatment&#13;<br \/>\n        for non communicable diseases (NCDs), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), diabetes and tuberculosis.<\/p>\n<p>WHO and partners sounded the alarm earlier this year, concerned at the impact of reported disruptions in service delivery. But now, thanks to the unstinting work of health and community workers, the number of countries reporting disruptions in HIV&#13;<br \/>\n        services has declined by almost 75% since June. Only 9 of the 152 countries surveyed are still reporting disruptions (maps: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/66ff3c58-d16b-4afc-839a-c8443f9f5cca\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">June 2020<\/a> &#8211; <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/1ee1fcb5-8fbc-422e-8158-456ddd40ca9a\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">November 2020<\/a>); and in June, 24 countries reported less than 3 months supply of ARVs, while now only&#13;<br \/>\n        12 report a critically low stock.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>This is mainly due to the implementation of existing guidelines, including providing multi-month dispensing (MMD) of ARVs for 3-6 months to patients who did not have access to health facilities; strong WHO-led global, regional, country, manufacturer&#13;<br \/>\n        and partner coordination to ensure adequate supply of drugs stocks, and sustained provision of facility-based essential health services and community delivery mechanisms.<\/p>\n<p>But countries have also introduced a number of effective adaptations and innovations in service delivery during COVID-19. These include:\u00a0<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>In many countries in sub-Saharan Africa, testing for COVID-19 has heavily relied on the laboratory systems built and developed by HIV and TB programs. Devices have been shared across programs as well as infrastructure, sample transport systems,&#13;<br \/>\n            and highly skilled staff.<\/li>\n<li>In Thailand, PrEP services have been delivered through key population led health services providing multi-month dispensing, telehealth, Xpress service, self-sampling, and counselling. <\/li>\n<li>In Bulgaria, a demonstration project showed strong community demand for HIV self-testing which also led to expansion of testing services to reduce inequalities between rural and urban areas.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u201cOn World AIDS Day 2020, we pay tribute to the communities and countries who have shown resilience and innovation &#8211; often spearheaded by people themselves living with HIV,\u201c says Dr Meg Doherty, Director of WHO\u2019s Department of Global&#13;<br \/>\n        HIV, Hepatitis and STI Programmes. \u201cThis is vital, because while we focus on fighting this new pandemic, we must not drop our guard on a twin pandemic that has been with us for 40 years and which is far from over.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Progress towards global targets for diagnosis and treatment has slowed down considerably this year.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unaids.org\/en\/resources\/documents\/2020\/prevailing-against-pandemics\" target=\"_blank\" data-sf-ec-immutable=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">New data<\/a> shows that an estimated 26.0 million people were on antiretroviral treatment as of mid-2020, up only 2.4%&#13;<br \/>\n        from an estimate of 25.4 million at the end of 2019. This increase is too slow by comparison to last year where treatment coverage increased by an estimated 4.8% between January and June of 2019.\u00a0 Among 24 countries with monthly data reported&#13;<br \/>\n        to UNAIDS and WHO, people currently on treatment have been supported and maintained, but testing has declined in all and newly enrolled on treatment has been halved. In the last few months; however, there positive signs of rebound in testing and&#13;<br \/>\n        treatment services.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>WHO hopes that some of the innovative approaches adopted during COVID-19 can help the world catch up and accelerate progress towards our new 2025 targets and the SDG goals of ending AIDS as a public health threat by 2030.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news\/item\/30-11-2020-world-aids-day-2020-who-calls-for-global-solidarity-to-maintain-hiv-services\\\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On 1 December WHO is calling on global leaders and citizens to rally for\u00a0\u201cglobal solidarity\u201d to maintain essential HIV services during COVID 19 and beyond &#8211; and to ensure continued provision of HIV services for children, adolescents&#13; and populations most at risk for the disease. The Organization also calls on [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28506,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28505","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health-life-style"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/bengalnewstimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/wad-hiv-self-testing-bulgaria-nov-2020-web.tmb-1200v.jpgsfvrsn13e50178_1.jpeg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bengalnewstimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28505","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bengalnewstimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bengalnewstimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bengalnewstimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bengalnewstimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28505"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bengalnewstimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28505\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bengalnewstimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28506"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bengalnewstimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28505"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bengalnewstimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28505"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bengalnewstimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28505"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}